Articles | Volume 13, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/jsss-13-147-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/jsss-13-147-2024
Regular research article
 | 
08 Jul 2024
Regular research article |  | 08 Jul 2024

Concatenated Bragg grating fiber-optic sensors for simultaneous measurement of curvature, temperature, and axial pressure

Sohrab Shojaei Khatouni, Sven Zakowski, Reza Hosseini Vedad, Mustafa Masjedi, Akram Askar, Jan Christian Eli Ewald, and Hoc Khiem Trieu

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Short summary
This study introduces four sensors utilizing multiple fiber Bragg grating constellations embedded in a silicon dioxide single-mode fiber for simultaneous pressure, temperature, and bending curvature measurement. By varying grating constellation, dimensions, and materials, researchers optimized sensor performance. Results indicate that the optimal configuration involves a high cladding-to-coating ratio, less-stiff coating, and the combination of two gratings to form a Fabry–Pérot interferometer.